
How to Do SEO for Your New Website
Launching a new site is the best time to get SEO right. This step-by-step playbook walks you from a blank domain to a search-ready, trustworthy website.
Step 0: Set goals, audience, and messaging
Why it matters: Clear goals guide your keyword choices, content, and tracking.
- Define goals: leads, sales, demo bookings, newsletter sign-ups.
- Pick 1–2 primary audiences and their pain points.
- Write your USP (why you vs. competitors).
- Choose 1–3 core conversions and 3–5 micro-conversions (e.g., scroll depth, video views).
Outputs: Goal sheet, audience personas, USP statement, conversion definitions.
Step 1: Technical foundations (before or right after launch)
- Secure, crawlable, fast
- HTTPS with valid SSL.
- Single canonical host (redirect
http
→https
,www
↔non-www
). - Mobile-first, responsive theme.
- Pass Core Web Vitals (aim: LCP ≤ 2.5s, INP ≤ 200ms, CLS ≤ 0.1).
- Clean URL structure
- Short, lowercase, hyphenated:
/category/keyword/
. - Avoid dates in URLs unless news.
- Indexing controls
- Create robots.txt and XML sitemap.
- Add canonical tags on every indexable page.
- Noindex thin/duplicate pages (tag archives, search results, filters).
# robots.txt (example)
User-agent: *
Disallow: /wp-admin/
Allow: /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php
Sitemap: https://example.com/sitemap.xml
<!-- canonical tag -->
<link rel="canonical" href="https://example.com/your-target-url/">
- Analytics & monitors
- Set up Google Search Console (verify domain) and submit sitemap.
- Set up GA4 with conversion events.
- Error monitoring (404s, server errors) and uptime alerts.
- Trust pages (E-E-A-T)
- About, Contact, Privacy, Terms, Refund/Shipping (for ecommerce).
- Real address/phone (if applicable), founder bios with credentials.
- Clear customer support options.
Checklist: SSL ✓ | Redirects ✓ | Sitemap ✓ | Robots ✓ | Canonicals ✓ | GSC ✓ | GA4 ✓ | Trust pages ✓
Step 2: Keyword research & mapping
- Seed topics: list 5–10 topics tied to your offers (e.g., “commercial interior design,” “SaaS onboarding”).
- Expand to long-tails: use autosuggest/“People Also Ask” and competitor pages to collect queries like:
- “best onboarding software for startups”
- “interior design cost per sq ft in Bangalore”
- Determine intent: informational, commercial, transactional, navigational.
- Prioritize: look for high intent, low-to-medium difficulty long-tails first.
- Map keywords to pages: one primary keyword + 3–5 related entities per URL.
Simple mapping format:
- /services/onboarding-software/ → onboarding software, SaaS onboarding tools, user activation
- /blog/how-to-improve-lcp/ → improve LCP, core web vitals lcp, page speed image optimization
Step 3: Design a scalable site architecture
- Hub & spoke: Create pillar pages (hubs) with in-depth overviews. Link to detailed child articles (spokes) and back to the hub.
- Breadcrumbs: Improve UX and add structured data.
- Flat navigation: Keep important pages ≤ 3 clicks from home.
- HTML sitemap (optional) for users; XML sitemap for bots.
Step 4: On-page SEO (repeatable template)
Title tag (≤ 60 chars):
Primary Keyword | Value Proposition | Brand
Meta description (≤ 155–160 chars):
Benefit + proof + CTA
(aim to improve CTR, not rankings directly).
H1: One per page, naturally includes the primary keyword.
H2/H3: Cover subtopics, FAQs, benefits, pros/cons, steps, pricing, comparisons.
URL slug: Short, include main term: /primary-keyword/
Copy guidelines:
- Put the main topic in the first 100 words.
- Answer the main question immediately, then deepen.
- Use lists, tables, images, and original examples.
- Add 2–4 internal links to related pages with descriptive (not stuffed) anchors.
- Add 1–2 credible external citations where helpful.
- Image SEO: descriptive filenames, ALT text, compress to WebP/AVIF.
- FAQ section to cover intent edges and enable rich results.
On-page checklist: Title ✓ | Meta ✓ | H1 ✓ | H2/H3 ✓ | Intro answers ✓ | Internal links ✓ | Images+ALT ✓ | FAQs ✓ | Schema ✓
Step 5: Publish a minimum viable content set (first 30 days)
At launch aim for:
- Core commercial pages: Home, Services/Product, Pricing, Use Cases/Industries, About, Contact.
- 5–10 helpful blog posts that target long-tails and support your sales pages.
- 1 comparison or alternatives page (e.g., “Top X Alternatives [2025]”—be fair, evidence-based).
- 1 data-driven or visual guide (original screenshots, checklists, templates).
Content brief template (copy/paste):
- Goal: (rank for / educate / capture email)
- Primary KW:
- Secondary entities:
- Search intent: (informational/commercial/transactional)
- Reader profile & JTBD:
- Outline: H2s/H3s with questions to answer
- Evidence to include: data, quotes, examples, screenshots
- Internal links to add:
- CTA: (demo, trial, lead magnet)
Step 6: Add structured data (schema) for rich results
Implement JSON-LD via your CMS or GTM. Start with:
- Organization (logo, social profiles)
- WebSite + SearchAction (sitelinks search box)
- BreadcrumbList
- Article/BlogPosting on blogs
- LocalBusiness (if local)
- Product/Offer/Review (if ecommerce)
Organization schema (example):
<script type="application/ld+json">
{
"@context":"https://schema.org",
"@type":"Organization",
"name":"Example Co",
"url":"https://example.com",
"logo":"https://example.com/logo.png",
"sameAs":["https://www.linkedin.com/company/example","https://twitter.com/example"]
}
</script>
Article schema (example):
<script type="application/ld+json">
{
"@context":"https://schema.org",
"@type":"BlogPosting",
"headline":"How to Do SEO for Your New Website (Step-by-Step)",
"author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Your Name","description":"Role & credentials"},
"datePublished":"2025-01-01",
"image":["https://example.com/images/seo-guide.jpg"],
"mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://example.com/blog/new-website-seo/"}
}
</script>
Step 7: Speed, UX, and accessibility
- Compress & lazy-load images/video; serve next-gen formats.
- Minify & combine CSS/JS; defer non-critical scripts.
- Use a CDN and caching.
- Limit heavy UI libraries; only load what you use.
- Fonts: self-host or use font-display: swap.
- Accessibility: proper headings, ALT text, contrast, focus states, ARIA landmarks.
Step 8: Local SEO (if you serve a location)
- Create/claim Google Business Profile; pick the right categories.
- Consistent NAP (Name, Address, Phone) across citations (business directories).
- Build location pages with unique content, FAQs, embedded map, local reviews.
- Encourage reviews ethically; reply to all.
- Add LocalBusiness schema, opening hours, service area.
Step 9: Earn links & promote your content (white-hat)
- Leverage your network: partners, vendors, associations, alumni pages.
- Digital PR: data stories, original research, visuals (maps, calculators), expert commentary.
- Resource pages & broken link building: offer your guide as a better replacement.
- Guest posts on relevant, reputable sites (quality > quantity).
- Community: answer questions on niche forums, LinkedIn, X; link only when truly helpful.
- Linkable assets: templates, checklists, tools, benchmarks.
Golden rule: create something worth citing, then tell the right people it exists.
Step 10: Measure, fix, and iterate (30/60/90-day plan)
Week 1–2
- Verify GSC, submit sitemap, check Indexing → Pages.
- Fix coverage issues (soft 404s, redirected URLs in sitemap).
Day 30
- Track impressions, average position, branded vs. non-branded clicks.
- Improve CTR: rewrite titles/descriptions for low-CTR pages (Position 3–10).
Day 60
- Expand clusters: publish 3–5 support posts per pillar.
- Add 2–3 internal links from new posts to commercial pages.
Day 90
- Consolidate thin/overlapping content (301 to the strongest).
- Update and republish top performers (fresh stats, examples).
- Review Core Web Vitals and fix regressions.
Core KPIs: impressions → clicks → CTR → rankings distribution → conversions → revenue.
Diagnostic KPIs: crawl errors, page speed, index coverage, link growth, review velocity (local).
Page template examples (copy/paste)
Title formulas
- Home:
Your Core Benefit for [Audience] | Brand
- Service:
Service Keyword: Outcome for Industry/Location | Brand
- Blog:
How to [Do Task] in [Year] (Steps, Examples)
Meta description formulas
Get [result] with [product/service]. See steps, examples, pricing. Try it free.
Complete guide to [topic]—tools, templates, pitfalls. Learn from expert tips.
Internal link anchors
- Descriptive and varied:
onboarding checklist
,Core Web Vitals guide
,pricing for SMEs
- Avoid repetitive exact-match spam.
E-E-A-T boosters you can implement this week
- Real author bios with credentials and linked social profiles.
- About page with company story, team photos, awards, media mentions.
- Citations to authoritative sources within content.
- Updated dates on evergreen posts (when genuinely refreshed).
- Transparent policies: privacy, returns, shipping, editorial standards.
- Testimonials and case studies with verifiable details (company names, results).
Common mistakes to avoid
- Launching with thin pages or placeholder text.
- Targeting a keyword on multiple URLs (cannibalization).
- Ignoring search intent (e.g., blog post where the SERP shows product pages).
- Over-optimizing anchors/titles or stuffing keywords.
- Neglecting page speed and image optimization.
- Skipping internal links and content refreshes.
Quick SEO launch checklist (print this)
- SSL + canonical redirects
- Robots.txt + XML sitemap submitted in GSC
- Core pages live (Home, Services/Product, Pricing, About, Contact)
- 5–10 long-tail blog posts published
- Titles/H1/URLs/INT links optimized
- Images compressed + ALT text
- Organization + Article (and Local/Product if needed) schema
- Core Web Vitals within targets
- Google Business Profile (if local)
- Initial link outreach (5–10 relevant opportunities)
- GA4 conversions configured
FAQs
How long will it take to see results?
New sites often see leading indicators (impressions, long-tail clicks) in 4–8 weeks and meaningful growth in 3–6 months, faster with strong content and links.
Do I need backlinks to rank?
For competitive terms, yes. For long-tails and local, excellent content + internal links + a few relevant backlinks can be enough.
Blog first or landing pages first?
Ship commercial pages first, then publish supporting blogs that internally link back to those pages.
Can I change URLs later?
Yes, but plan carefully and 301 redirect old to new, update internal links, and resubmit sitemaps.
Final word
SEO for a brand-new website is about getting fundamentals right, publishing helpful, intent-matched content, and iterating with data. Use the templates above, publish consistently, and improve weekly—small, compounding gains beat big sporadic pushes.
If you want, I can turn this into a one-page printable checklist or a content calendar tailored to your niche and country.